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COUNTRY E-INVOICING GUIDE

E-invoicing in Nigeria

Nigeria is transitioning to mandatory e‑invoicing via the FIRS Merchant Buyer Solution (FIRSMBS). Pilots began in 2025 targeting turnover threshold businesses; mandatory B2B, B2G, B2C coverage to follow.

Overall mandate status
Mandatory
Tax authority
Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS).
Last updated
29 Jul 2025Taken from government sites
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Nigeria · AfricaView on global map

Requirements at a glance

B2G
Mandatory
B2B
Mandatory
B2C
Mandatory
MODELNot confirmed
PLATFORM & FORMATFIRSMBS portal/API run by FIRS; TIN registration required. · JSON/XML invoice schema with structured fields; digitally signed.
ARCHIVINGAs per VAT records retention (typically 5–7 years).

Country overview

Nigeria is transitioning to mandatory e‑invoicing via the FIRS Merchant Buyer Solution (FIRSMBS). Pilots began in 2025 targeting turnover threshold businesses; mandatory B2B, B2G, B2C coverage to follow.

Legal basis

Legislation
Regulatory notices S.R.O. in 2025; platform rollout schedule defined. Compliance mandatory to reclaim input VAT.
Authority
Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS).

Requirements by transaction type

Requirement statusMandatory
Invoice format
JSON/XML invoice schema with structured fields; digitally signed.
Submission or exchange
FIRSMBS portal/API run by FIRS; TIN registration required.
Scope, model and deadlines
Clearance-style—validation before issuing. Real-time invoice generation, validation, and submission. Luca Pacioli +3
Not yet available: Transmission path, Real-time authority visibility, Credit notes and corrections

Key dates and implementation phases

Only dates from the country data are shown. Each milestone is labelled Confirmed, Proposed, or Pending confirmation.

No verified dates are available for Nigeria yet.

Technical requirements

JSON/XML invoice schema with structured fields; digitally signed.

Latest updates for Nigeria

No updates have been published for this country yet.View all regulatory updates

Related countries

Same region: Africa
EgyptMandatoryView requirementsGhanaMandatoryView requirementsKenyaMandatoryView requirementsTunisiaMandatoryView requirements

Discuss your Nigeria e-invoicing needs

Our team can review the markets you operate in, the invoicing systems you use, and what integration your setup would require — and confirm what applies to Nigeria.

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