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COUNTRY E-INVOICING GUIDE

E-invoicing in Romania

Romania is an EU member rapidly modernizing its VAT oversight via the RO e-Factura centralized platform. From 2024, all B2B and B2G invoices must be issued, transmitted, and received electronically, with B2C transactions brought under mandate in 2025.

Overall mandate status
Mandatory
Tax authority
National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF); platform managed under Government Ordinance No. 130/2021 and Law 296/2023.
Last updated
1 Sep 2025Taken from government sites
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Romania · EuropeView on global map

Requirements at a glance

B2G
Mandatory
B2B
Mandatory
B2C
Mandatory
MODELNot confirmed
PLATFORM & FORMATRO e-Factura—issuers must submit within 5 calendar days. · Structured RO_CIUS XML (UBL‑2.1/EN 16931)
ARCHIVING10 years electronically.

Country overview

Romania is an EU member rapidly modernizing its VAT oversight via the RO e-Factura centralized platform. From 2024, all B2B and B2G invoices must be issued, transmitted, and received electronically, with B2C transactions brought under mandate in 2025. The system integrates clearance, archiving, and reporting to combat VAT fraud.

Legal basis

Legislation
Law 199/2020 (B2G); Law 296/2023 (B2B); Emergency Ordinance 138/2024 (B2C/CPV codes).
Authority
National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF); platform managed under Government Ordinance No. 130/2021 and Law 296/2023.

Requirements by transaction type

Requirement statusMandatory
Invoice format
Structured RO_CIUS XML (UBL‑2.1/EN 16931)
Submission or exchange
RO e-Factura—issuers must submit within 5 calendar days.
Scope, model and deadlines
Centralized clearance; non-compliant invoices rejected; fines apply.
Not yet available: Transmission path, Real-time authority visibility, Credit notes and corrections

Key dates and implementation phases

Only dates from the country data are shown. Each milestone is labelled Confirmed, Proposed, or Pending confirmation.

No verified dates are available for Romania yet.

Technical requirements

Structured RO_CIUS XML (UBL‑2.1/EN 16931)

Latest updates for Romania

No updates have been published for this country yet.View all regulatory updates

Related countries

Same region: Europe
AlbaniaMandatoryView requirementsAustriaMandatoryView requirementsBelgiumMandatoryView requirementsBulgariaMandatoryView requirements

Discuss your Romania e-invoicing needs

Our team can review the markets you operate in, the invoicing systems you use, and what integration your setup would require — and confirm what applies to Romania.

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